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synor/docs/PLAN.md
Gulshan Yadav 48949ebb3f Initial commit: Synor blockchain monorepo 
A complete blockchain implementation featuring:
- synord: Full node with GHOSTDAG consensus
- explorer-web: Modern React blockchain explorer with 3D DAG visualization
- CLI wallet and tools
- Smart contract SDK and example contracts (DEX, NFT, token)
- WASM crypto library for browser/mobile
2026-01-08 05:22:17 +05:30

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Synor Development Roadmap

Quantum-secure decentralized cloud computing blockchain platform

Current Status Overview

Component Status Completeness
synor-types Working 100%
synor-crypto Working 100%
synor-dag Working 100%
synor-consensus Working 100%
synor-mining Working 100%
synor-storage Working 100%
synor-vm Working 100%
synor-governance Working 100%
synor-network Working 100%
synor-rpc Working 98%
synor-cli Working 98%
synor-compiler Working 100%
synord (node) Working 97%
web-wallet Foundation 70%

✅ All core components functional! Node initializes and runs successfully.

Recent Updates (January 2026)

synord improvements:

  • Block import/export commands (synord import, synord export)
  • RPC hardcoded values replaced with real data (sync status, difficulty, hashrate)
  • Mempool cleanup task with expired transaction removal

synor-cli improvements:

  • Transaction building fully implemented with hybrid signatures
  • Block lookup by blue score (DAG equivalent of height)
  • Proper ScriptPubKey creation for all address types

synor-rpc improvements:

  • Added synor_getBlocksByBlueScore method for DAG block queries

Web wallet (apps/web/) - NEW:

  • Complete React + TypeScript foundation
  • Wallet creation with 24-word BIP39 mnemonic
  • Wallet recovery from mnemonic phrase
  • Password-encrypted seed storage (AES-256-GCM)
  • Send/receive transactions UI
  • Transaction history viewer
  • Settings with network selection
  • Dashboard with balance display

Previous Updates (January 2025)

  • All services are wired and functional
  • Genesis block creation works (synord init)
  • Node starts successfully (synord run)
  • CLI has 23 commands implemented
  • Wallet supports hybrid Ed25519 + Dilithium3 keys
  • RPC server with HTTP/WebSocket endpoints working

Phase 1: Node Integration (Priority: Critical) ✅ COMPLETE

1.1 Complete synord Service Wiring

All services are now wired and functional.

Tasks:

  • Storage Service Integration

    • Initialize RocksDB with column families
    • Wire BlockStore, HeaderStore, UtxoStore from synor-storage
    • Implement actual get/put operations
    • File: apps/synord/src/services/storage.rs

  • Consensus Service Integration

    • Wire TransactionValidator from synor-consensus
    • Wire BlockValidator from synor-consensus
    • Implement block processing pipeline
    • Connect UTXO updates on block acceptance
    • File: apps/synord/src/services/consensus.rs

  • Network Service Integration

    • Initialize libp2p swarm from synor-network
    • Start P2P listener on configured port
    • Connect to bootstrap/seed nodes
    • Wire GossipSub message handling
    • File: apps/synord/src/services/network.rs

  • Sync Service Implementation

    • Implement header-first sync strategy
    • Download headers from peers
    • Validate header chain
    • Download blocks in parallel
    • File: apps/synord/src/services/sync.rs

  • RPC Service Activation

    • Start jsonrpsee HTTP server
    • Start jsonrpsee WebSocket server
    • Wire handlers to actual service methods
    • File: apps/synord/src/services/rpc.rs

  • Miner Service Integration

    • Spawn mining threads with kHeavyHash
    • Wire block template generation
    • Handle found blocks submission
    • File: apps/synord/src/services/miner.rs

1.2 Genesis Block & Chain Initialization

  • Create genesis block with initial allocations
  • Implement synord init command to set up chain
  • Configure network parameters per chain (mainnet/testnet/devnet)
  • Store genesis hash in metadata

Phase 2: CLI Wallet Completion (Priority: High) ✅ COMPLETE

2.1 Wallet Cryptography

All wallet cryptography is implemented and working.

Tasks:

  • Mnemonic Integration

    • Use synor-crypto Mnemonic for phrase generation (24 words)
    • Implement BIP39 seed derivation
    • File: apps/cli/src/wallet.rs

  • Keypair Generation

    • Generate Ed25519 + Dilithium3 hybrid keypairs
    • Derive addresses from public keys
    • File: apps/cli/src/wallet.rs

  • Wallet Encryption

    • Implement AES-256-GCM encryption for keys
    • Use Argon2id for password-based key derivation
    • File: apps/cli/src/wallet.rs

  • Transaction Signing

    • Wire hybrid signature creation
    • File: apps/cli/src/wallet.rs

2.2 CLI Commands

All 23 commands are implemented:

  • synor wallet create - Generate new wallet with mnemonic
  • synor wallet recover - Recover from mnemonic phrase
  • synor balance - Query UTXO balance
  • synor send - Build and sign transactions
  • synor tx - Transaction info
  • synor block - Fetch block by hash/height
  • synor contract deploy - Deploy WASM contracts
  • synor contract call - Invoke contract methods
  • Plus 15 more commands (info, peers, tips, mempool, mining, etc.)

Phase 3: Network Bootstrap (Priority: High) ✅ COMPLETE

3.1 Testnet Deployment ✅ COMPLETE

  • Configure testnet parameters
    • Chain ID: 1 (testnet)
    • Block time: 100ms
    • K parameter: 18
    • File: crates/synor-network/src/config.rs (testnet_params module)
    • File: apps/synord/src/config.rs (ConsensusConfig::for_network)
  • Deploy seed nodes (3-5 geographically distributed)
    • Infrastructure ready: DNS entries configured for seed1/seed2/seed3.synor.cc
    • Peer ID placeholders in config - add peer IDs after nodes are running
  • Add bootstrap peer addresses to config
    • File: crates/synor-network/src/config.rs (lines 220-236)
    • File: apps/synord/src/config.rs (P2PConfig::for_network)
  • Create testnet faucet
    • File: apps/faucet/src/main.rs (665 lines, full-featured)
    • Features: Rate limiting, cooldowns, HTML UI, API endpoints, stats
  • Deploy block explorer backend
    • File: apps/explorer/src/main.rs (1134 lines, full-featured)
    • Features: Block/tx queries, address info, DAG visualization, network stats, search

3.2 Network Hardening

  • Implement peer banning and reputation
    • File: crates/synor-network/src/reputation.rs
  • Add rate limiting for requests
    • File: crates/synor-network/src/rate_limit.rs
  • Implement eclipse attack mitigations
    • Subnet diversity, anchor connections, peer rotation
  • Add network partition detection
    • File: crates/synor-network/src/partition.rs - Detection module with 65 tests

Phase 4: Smart Contracts (Priority: Medium) ✅ COMPLETE

4.1 Contract Development Kit ✅ COMPLETE

  • Create contract template/boilerplate
    • File: contracts/template/ - Complete starter template with README
    • Script: scripts/new-contract.sh - Generator script
  • Document host function ABI
    • File: contracts/HOST_FUNCTIONS.md
  • Build Rust SDK for contract development
    • File: crates/synor-sdk/ - Full SDK with storage, events, crypto
  • Create example contracts:
    • Token (fungible): contracts/token/
    • NFT (non-fungible): contracts/nft/
    • DEX (decentralized exchange): contracts/dex/
    • Staking: contracts/staking/

4.2 Contract Tooling

  • Contract compiler (Rust -> WASM optimizer)
    • File: crates/synor-compiler/ - Full WASM optimizer with validation and metadata extraction
  • Contract testing framework
    • File: crates/synor-contract-test/ - Mock storage, test accounts, assertion macros
  • Gas estimation tool
    • File: crates/synor-vm/src/gas_estimator.rs - Binary search estimation, cost constants
  • Contract verification system
    • Built into synor-compiler: Validator struct with ABI and custom section validation

Phase 5: Governance Activation (Priority: Medium) ✅ COMPLETE

5.1 DAO Launch

  • Deploy governance contract
  • Implement proposal creation UI/CLI
  • Implement voting mechanism
  • Create treasury initialization

5.2 Governance Features

  • Parameter change proposals
  • Protocol upgrade mechanism
  • Emergency pause capability
  • Vesting schedule management

Implementation Notes (January 2025):

  • Governance contract: contracts/governance/src/lib.rs
  • DAO module: crates/synor-governance/src/dao.rs
  • Proposal system: crates/synor-governance/src/proposal.rs
  • Voting mechanism: crates/synor-governance/src/voting.rs
  • Treasury management: crates/synor-governance/src/treasury.rs
  • CLI commands: apps/cli/src/commands/governance.rs

Phase 6: Performance & Testing (Priority: Medium) ✅ COMPLETE

6.1 Benchmarks ✅ COMPLETE

  • Crypto benchmarks (Ed25519, Dilithium, hybrid signing)
    • File: crates/synor-crypto/benches/crypto_bench.rs
    • Run: cargo bench -p synor-crypto
    • Results: Ed25519 32.8µs, Dilithium3 44.4µs, Hybrid 85.1µs verify
  • GHOSTDAG benchmarks (ordering, blue score)
    • File: crates/synor-dag/benches/ghostdag_bench.rs
    • Results: 148K blocks/s linear insert, 101M ops/s blue score lookup
  • Consensus benchmarks (validation)
    • File: crates/synor-consensus/benches/consensus_bench.rs
    • Results: 11.3M tx/s validation, 25.6M ops/s UTXO lookup
  • Mining benchmarks (kHeavyHash)
    • File: crates/synor-mining/benches/mining_bench.rs
    • Run: cargo bench -p synor-mining --bench mining_bench
  • Storage benchmarks (read/write throughput)
    • File: crates/synor-storage/benches/storage_bench.rs
    • Run: cargo bench -p synor-storage --bench storage_bench

6.2 Testing ✅ COMPLETE

  • Integration tests for node lifecycle
    • File: apps/synord/tests/node_lifecycle.rs
  • Multi-node network tests
    • File: apps/synord/tests/multi_node_network.rs (683 lines, 14 tests)
  • Sync protocol tests
    • File: apps/synord/tests/sync_protocol.rs (532 lines, 14 tests)
  • Fork resolution tests
    • File: apps/synord/tests/fork_resolution.rs (667 lines, 17 tests)
  • Reorg tests
    • File: apps/synord/tests/reorg_tests.rs (DAG restructuring, VSP updates, partition recovery)
  • Stress tests (high TPS)
    • File: apps/synord/tests/stress_tests.rs (concurrent queries, multi-node stress, throughput)

6.3 Optimization

  • Profile critical paths
    • Script: scripts/profile.sh - Flamegraph generation for all components
    • Cargo profile: [profile.profiling] with debug symbols for flamegraphs
    • Results (January 2026):
      • Crypto: Ed25519 sign 13µs, Dilithium3 sign 135µs, Hybrid verify 82µs
      • GHOSTDAG: Blue score lookup 9.9ns (~100M ops/s), block insert 1-37µs
      • Consensus: TX validation 89-694ns, block header 94ns, PoW 461ns
      • Blake3: 1.7 GB/s throughput
  • Optimize GHOSTDAG for large DAGs
    • File: crates/synor-dag/src/ghostdag.rs - Incremental anticone tracking
    • Optimization: Replaced O(n²) k-cluster check with O(n) incremental update
    • Result: 50% improvement for wide DAGs (16 parents: 73µs → 38µs)
  • Cache tuning for storage layer
    • File: crates/synor-storage/src/cache.rs - Replaced O(n) LRU with O(1) lru crate
    • Added lru crate to workspace dependencies for efficient doubly-linked list cache
    • Result: O(1) get/put operations (~15-20ns per op vs previous O(n))
  • Connection pool for RPC
    • File: crates/synor-rpc/src/pool.rs - HTTP/WS pooling with health checks

Phase 7: Production Readiness (Priority: Low - Future)

7.1 Security

  • Security audit of cryptographic code
  • Security audit of consensus logic
  • Formal verification of critical components
  • Bug bounty program

7.2 Mainnet Launch

  • Finalize mainnet parameters
  • Genesis ceremony
  • Initial token distribution
  • Launch infrastructure

7.3 Ecosystem

  • Web wallet foundation (apps/web/)
    • React + TypeScript + Vite + TailwindCSS
    • BIP39 mnemonic generation and recovery
    • Ed25519 signing (Dilithium3 pending WASM module)
    • AES-256-GCM encrypted seed storage
    • Transaction building and signing
    • JSON-RPC client for node communication
    • Zustand state management
  • Desktop wallet (Tauri-based, future)
  • Mobile wallet (React Native, future)
  • Block explorer frontend (apps/explorer-web/)
    • React + TypeScript + Vite + TailwindCSS
    • Network stats, blocks, transactions, addresses
    • DAG visualization with blue score grouping
    • Search functionality (block/tx/address)
    • Responsive design with dark theme
  • Developer documentation (docs/DEVELOPER_GUIDE.md)
  • API providers
  • Exchange integrations

Technical Debt & Cleanup

Minor Issues

  • Stratum PoW verification (mining/stratum.rs) ✅ Implemented full kHeavyHash verification
  • VM storage change tracking (vm/engine.rs) ✅ Added pending_changes() to MemoryStorage
  • Remove unused imports (cargo fix) ✅ Cleaned up
  • Address dead code warnings ✅ Added allow attributes where intentional

Code Quality

  • Increase test coverage to 80%+
    • 387+ unit tests across all crates
    • Comprehensive integration tests for node lifecycle, sync, fork resolution
    • Property-based tests for consensus invariants
  • Add property-based tests for consensus
    • File: crates/synor-consensus/tests/property_tests.rs (20 property tests)
    • UTXO invariants (add/remove identity, total value consistency, maturity)
    • Difficulty properties (roundtrip, adjustment bounds, PoW validation)
    • Amount arithmetic (commutativity, overflow protection)
  • Document public APIs
    • synor-crypto: Comprehensive guide to hybrid Ed25519+Dilithium3 cryptography
    • synor-consensus: Architecture diagram, UTXO examples, difficulty adjustment usage
    • All crates have module-level rustdocs with examples
    • Run cargo doc --workspace --no-deps to generate HTML documentation
  • Add CI/CD pipeline
    • File: .github/workflows/ci.yml - Build, test, lint
    • File: .github/workflows/release.yml - Multi-platform releases
    • File: .github/dependabot.yml - Dependency updates

Priority Matrix

Task Impact Effort Priority Status
Storage service wiring Critical Medium P0 ✅ Done
Consensus service wiring Critical High P0 ✅ Done
Network service wiring Critical Medium P0 ✅ Done
Sync service implementation Critical High P0 ✅ Done
Wallet crypto integration High Low P1 ✅ Done
RPC server activation High Low P1 ✅ Done
CLI commands High Medium P1 ✅ Done
Governance activation Medium Medium P2 ✅ Done
Integration tests Medium Medium P2 ✅ Done
Testnet deployment High Medium P2 ✅ Done
Smart contract SDK Medium High P3 ✅ Done
Benchmarks Low Low P4 ✅ Done
Security audit Critical High P5 (pre-mainnet) Pending

Getting Started

To work on the next phase:

# Build the workspace
cargo build --workspace

# Run tests
cargo test --workspace

# Start the node (once Phase 1 is complete)
./target/debug/synord run --network testnet

# Use the CLI (once Phase 2 is complete)
./target/debug/synor wallet create

Architecture Notes

                    ┌─────────────────┐
                    │     synord      │  <- Node daemon
                    │   (integration) │
                    └────────┬────────┘
                             │
    ┌────────────────────────┼────────────────────────┐
    │            │           │           │            │
┌───▼───┐  ┌─────▼─────┐ ┌───▼───┐ ┌─────▼─────┐ ┌────▼────┐
│Network│  │ Consensus │ │  RPC  │ │  Mining   │ │ Storage │
│       │  │           │ │       │ │           │ │         │
└───┬───┘  └─────┬─────┘ └───────┘ └─────┬─────┘ └────┬────┘
    │            │                       │            │
    │      ┌─────┴─────┐                 │      ┌─────┴─────┐
    │      │           │                 │      │           │
┌───▼───┐ ┌▼─────┐ ┌───▼───┐        ┌────▼────┐ │  RocksDB  │
│libp2p │ │ DAG  │ │ UTXO  │        │kHeavyHash│ │           │
└───────┘ └──────┘ └───────┘        └─────────┘ └───────────┘
                │
          ┌─────┴─────┐
          │           │
      ┌───▼───┐   ┌───▼───┐
      │  VM   │   │ Crypto │
      │(WASM) │   │(Hybrid)│
      └───────┘   └────────┘

Last updated: January 7, 2026